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Recreational Vans

Soft Close Hinges Guide

Soft close hinges installed on framed cabinet door in custom van

How soft close hinges work

Soft close hinges combine two core elements, a closing spring and a damper. The spring handles the primary pull that draws the door toward the frame. As the door nears the last inch of travel, a piston or silicone cartridge engages and controls speed so the door meets the frame without a thud. Modern concealed hinges use a cam system to keep motion smooth across the arc and to maintain alignment over time. The benefits are immediate, less noise, fewer loose fasteners, and less stress on door panels and face frames. In spaces that demand quiet, like bedrooms or mobile cabins, the difference is noticeable.

Key advantages:

  • Quieter kitchens and workspaces, especially at night
  • Reduced impact protects finishes and joinery
  • Improved safety for kids and fingers
  • Longer life for hardware, screws, and mounting points

Types, fitment, and selection

Most soft close hinges in cabinetry are concealed European cup hinges. The standard cup diameter is 35 mm, with 26 mm used for narrow doors. Choose overlay style to match your cabinet, full overlay, half overlay, or inset. The cabinet style matters too. Frameless boxes accept direct mounting plates, while face frame cabinets use plates or brackets that set the hinge position correctly. Opening angles vary widely, common options are 95, 110, 120, 155, and specialty variants for corners.

Materials and finishes affect durability. Steel with nickel plating is common and affordable. Stainless options resist moisture in baths or mobile environments. Mounting plates come in various heights that change the reveal and overlay. Clip on designs make removal simple for cleaning or transport. Screwed on designs can be tougher in constant vibration. Always match the hinge to door thickness, weight, and width, and confirm the cup drilling depth, often around 12 to 13 mm depending on the hinge model.

Concealed vs surface mounted

Concealed hinges hide inside the cabinet, protect the damper from dust, and offer three way adjustment. Surface mounted or decorative butt hinges can use separate soft close devices, but they are harder to dial in and often lack fine tuning. For frequent use or travel, concealed hinges with integrated damping maintain alignment and keep doors closed more reliably.

Integrated damper vs add on devices

Integrated soft close hinges place the damper inside the hinge body, which simplifies installation and keeps motion consistent. Add on dampers mount in the cabinet frame or on the hinge arm. They can improve an existing setup but may not control speed evenly across different door sizes. If you retrofit, select adjustable dampers and test the closing curve on large and small doors.

Installation, adjustment, and troubleshooting

Accurate layout is the difference between a silky close and a door that rubs. Use a 35 mm Forstner bit with a depth stop, and drill the cup hole square to the door. Typical cup setback from the door edge is about 3 to 5 mm, but always follow the hinge specification. Align and fasten the mounting plate to the cabinet, then attach the hinge arm and clip or screw it in place. Install all hinges before adjustments, then fine tune.

Use the three adjustment screws:

  • Side adjustment moves the door left or right to set reveals
  • Depth adjustment brings the door in or out to correct the close and damper engagement
  • Height adjustment raises or lowers the door to align across a run

Door count matters. Taller or heavier doors need more hinges to prevent sag and to share load. As a rough idea, one hinge for very short doors, two for most common sizes, three for tall or heavy doors. Always test the closing curve with the cabinet loaded, since weight can change alignment and speed.

Measuring and drilling basics

Confirm door thickness and hinge cup depth before drilling. Practice on scrap to verify the setback and to ensure the cup sits flush without breaking through. For face frame cabinets, use the correct plate or bracket to push the hinge to the right offset. For frameless builds, ensure the plate is square and flush with the cabinet side. Keep screws snug but do not overdrive, which can strip holes and cause drift later.

Fine tuning and maintenance

If the door bounces open near the end, increase depth so the damper engages sooner or add a small magnetic catch for wide doors. If closing is too slow in cold rooms, remember silicone dampers move more slowly at low temperature. A light clean of the hinge arms and a check of screws every season keeps things quiet. In mobile spaces, thread locking compound on mounting screws can help resist vibration.

Common issues and fixes:

  • Door stops short: increase depth or move the plate slightly inward
  • Uneven reveal: adjust side and height to center the gaps
  • Rattle in travel: add a secondary catch on very light doors or increase hinge count

Bringing it into mobile cabinetry

Soft close hinges shine in small mobile interiors. The damper absorbs the last movement so doors do not smack the frame while the spring keeps them seated on rough roads. Selection leans toward integrated dampers, clip on arms for service, and stainless where humidity is common. Pair hinges with positive latches on drawers and heavy doors when you expect big jolts. The result is a calm, quiet cabin that feels solid even after long miles.

Looking to apply this in a purpose built adventure rig. OZK Customs designs and builds cabinetry that holds alignment, resists vibration, and closes softly in real use. Explore our Recreational vans to see how thoughtful hardware choices support a quiet, durable interior. If you want tailored storage, seating, and a layout that suits your travel style, start with a Custom van build. Shopping for a finance friendly platform to upfit, review our Mainstream vans options.

Ready to talk cabinetry that closes softly and stays square over time. Share your wish list and we will map a build that fits your routes, gear, and daily use. From hardware selection to final handoff, OZK Customs delivers a quiet, rattle free interior tuned for the road.

Lets Get Started

Ready for rattle free cabinetry that holds up to real travel and daily life. Talk with OZK Customs about precision built van interiors using premium hardware, tuned to your layout and use case. Share your goals and we will design, build, and deliver a quiet, dialed space that feels solid from day one.

ADDRESS:

6159 E Huntsville Rd, Fayetteville, AR 72701

PHONE:

(479) 326-9200

EMAIL:

info@ozkvans.com